1 00:00:00,460 --> 00:00:03,730 >> There definitely is a leprosy in the United States. 2 00:00:03,740 --> 00:00:07,220 The most of it is imported. But we do have homegrown 3 00:00:07,230 --> 00:00:11,130 leprosy here, principally in Texas to Florida for many. 4 00:00:11,230 --> 00:00:14,400 >> Leprosy may seem like a problem from biblical times. 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,480 But Doctor Nicole, I mean, the chief hospital epidemiologist 6 00:00:18,490 --> 00:00:21,540 at the University of Florida tells me that the disease is 7 00:00:21,550 --> 00:00:25,110 very much still around. In fact, leprosy could now be 8 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:26,840 endemic in central Florida. 9 00:00:26,980 --> 00:00:30,290 >> And then that means something that is circulating 10 00:00:30,300 --> 00:00:34,770 and is present at all times and it can be at a low level. 11 00:00:34,950 --> 00:00:38,360 >> According to a new research letter from the CDC, Florida is 12 00:00:38,370 --> 00:00:41,930 among the top states with the most new cases of leprosy 13 00:00:41,940 --> 00:00:44,920 that's based on data from 2020. The latest research data 14 00:00:44,930 --> 00:00:48,660 available so far this year in Florida, there have been 15 15 00:00:48,670 --> 00:00:51,650 confirmed cases of leprosy according to the state. And 16 00:00:51,660 --> 00:00:55,050 most of those cases are in Brevard County. In fact, 17 00:00:55,060 --> 00:00:58,230 Brevard has seen the most leprosy cases in Florida since 18 00:00:58,240 --> 00:01:02,970 2011 and in Twenty-twenty Brevard accounted for over 12% 19 00:01:02,980 --> 00:01:06,690 of all leprosy cases in the country. So what happens if 20 00:01:06,700 --> 00:01:10,230 someone has leprosy? Doctor Ivey says that usually means 21 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:11,660 lesions on the skin. 22 00:01:11,810 --> 00:01:13,620 >> You have something that's like, you know, a few 23 00:01:13,630 --> 00:01:16,220 centimeters on your arm and you can't feel it. 24 00:01:17,180 --> 00:01:19,260 That's going to be different from the typical rapper just 25 00:01:19,270 --> 00:01:22,500 going to be a G or or some other way that you would, 26 00:01:22,890 --> 00:01:26,050 you know, identify with the normal rash. So it is it is 27 00:01:26,060 --> 00:01:29,970 distinct. It can be extremely disfiguring, though. So it 28 00:01:29,980 --> 00:01:32,330 definitely causes a lot of distress. 29 00:01:32,350 --> 00:01:35,540 >> So how does someone contract leprosy doctor eye of the 30 00:01:35,550 --> 00:01:40,010 nhs's? Usually armadillos are to blame. Physical contact is 31 00:01:40,020 --> 00:01:42,060 really what you need. You need you need to have physical 32 00:01:42,070 --> 00:01:45,200 contact with infected armadillo. Doctor Eugene says 33 00:01:45,210 --> 00:01:48,850 fortunately antibiotics are very effective at treating 34 00:01:48,860 --> 00:01:49,460 leprosy 35 00:01:50,340 --> 00:01:53,620 in Orlando. Marlie Martinez, WESH, 2 news